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Business Asset Disposal Relief just halved. The clock is 6 April 2027.

The lifetime limit drops from £1m to £500,000. If a disposal was already somewhere on your horizon, the date just became the most important number in the plan.

An aerial view of a business park, with rows of large grey industrial units, loading bays and parked cars.

Most of the Budget coverage on the day was about landlords and first-time buyers. This measure got a fraction of the attention and it has a hard deadline attached, which makes it the most actionable thing announced.

Business Asset Disposal Relief lets you pay a reduced rate of capital gains tax on qualifying gains when you dispose of a business. The lifetime limit on how much relief you can claim is being cut from £1,000,000 to £500,000, for disposals made on or after 6 April 2027.

What changed, precisely

The lifetime limit falls from £1m to £500,000. Legislated in the Finance Bill 2026-27.
It applies to disposals made on or after 6 April 2027.
Separately, the BADR rate is already 18% for disposals from 6 April 2026, up from 14% in the preceding year.
Main capital gains tax rates were otherwise left unchanged.

So the relief has been getting less generous in steps. The rate moved first, the limit moves next.

The rough arithmetic

Illustratively, and this needs checking against your own position before you act on it: on a qualifying gain of £1m, the second £500,000 moves from the BADR rate to the main rate. At 18% against 24% that is six percentage points on £500,000, so in the region of £30,000 of additional tax.

Whether that figure holds for you depends on your other gains, your lifetime claims to date, how the disposal is structured and which rate band applies. The number is worth modelling properly rather than taking from an article.

Who this actually catches

Not every property investor. BADR applies to business disposals rather than to selling an investment property, so a landlord selling a rental house is not in scope. The people in scope are the ones we see a lot of.

Developers winding up a development company after a scheme completes.
Owners of a trading property business, letting agency, construction company or management company planning to sell or retire.
Anyone who incorporated years ago and has an eventual exit from that structure in mind.
Partners and shareholders where one party is being bought out.

If you are in one of those positions and a disposal was loosely planned for "sometime in the next few years", that vagueness just became expensive.

Bringing a disposal forward is a funding exercise

This is where it stops being an accountancy story. Moving a disposal from 2028 into the window before April 2027 usually means something has to be cleared, settled or restructured first, and on a timetable.

A development facility secured on the asset may need settling before a sale can complete, and the sale proceeds are what would have settled it.
A charge may need releasing, or a second charge position unwinding, before title can transfer cleanly.
A shareholder being bought out needs the buyout funded now, with the company’s own asset base as security.
Group restructures ahead of a sale often need short-term funding to sit between the two steps.

All of that is short-term secured lending against property, which is the work we do. The point is simply that a tax deadline is often a finance deadline wearing different clothes, and the finance takes longer to arrange than people allow for.

What to get in order now

Ask your accountant what you have already used of your lifetime limit. Most people do not know.
If a disposal is realistically achievable before 6 April 2027, get the date into a plan rather than an intention.
Work backwards from that date through the finance, the legals and the valuations. Count months, not weeks.
If it is not achievable, do not force a bad deal to beat a tax date. A rushed disposal at a poor price costs more than £30,000.

This article is general information about the Budget and property finance. It is not tax advice. Rates and thresholds announced on Budget day can change as legislation passes. Speak to a qualified accountant or tax adviser about your own position.

THE CREDCO TAKE
“A deadline like this creates two mistakes. Missing it when you could have met it, and chasing it into a deal you should not have done. Work out which of those you are at risk of, early, because the answer changes what we would arrange and when.”
Kam, Lending Manager
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